A sound money management strategy is
comprised of several important principles. These include:
Playing Within Your Bankroll
We advise novice level players to begin with
Limit Hold'em. Limit Hold'em should result in less
volatility in your bankroll (relative to Pot-Limit and No-Limit
Hold'em). In addition, you are bound to make mistakes in
the beginning, and Limit Hold'em is a good way to minimize the
cost of those mistakes.
If you are already comfortable and familiar
with Pot-Limit and No-Limit Hold'em, feel free to sit at those
tables. However, if you find that you are losing money on
an hourly basis, we recommend switching to Limit during this
early phase.
When playing Limit Hold'em, it is generally
advisable to follow the minimum bankroll guidelines in the table below.
| Little Bet |
Big Bet |
Conservative Play |
Aggressive Play |
| $.50 |
$1.00 |
$250 |
$300 |
| $1.00 |
$2.00 |
$500 |
$600 |
| $2.00 |
$4.00 |
$1,000 |
$1,200 |
| $3.00 |
$6.00 |
$1,200 |
$1,800 |
| $4.00 |
$8.00 |
$1,600 |
$2,400 |
| $5.00 |
$10.00 |
$2,000 |
$3,000 |
| $10.00 |
$20.00 |
$4,000 |
$5,000 |
| $15.00 |
$30.00 |
$6,000 |
$7,500 |
| $20.00 |
$40.00 |
$8,000 |
$10,000 |
| $30.00 |
$60.00 |
$12,000 |
$15,000 |
Above these levels, you should already have a
professional's grasp of the bankroll and how it relates to the
stakes that you play. The important part is to increase
and decrease the stakes that you play as your bankroll
dictates. The exception to this rule will be when you are
earning your bonus dollars on the various poker sites.
During this stage, you will remain at the lower limits until the
bonus is released.
Do The Math
There is a more
precise, mathematical way to calculate how large your bankroll
should be for a given level of stakes. In order to use
this method, you must already know something about your
performance when playing poker. Specifically, you need to
know your hourly win rate. It would also be ideal to know
your standard deviation from this win rate, but since that is
too tedious for most people to calculate, we'll use 10 times the
win rate as an estimate.
Bankroll needed = -(SD^2/(2*HWR))*ln(risk aversion)
SD = standard deviation of win rate (10 times win rate is a good
estimate)
HWR = Hourly Win Rate
ln = natural log function
Risk Aversion = represents your willingness to accept risk.
.1 corresponds to a 10% chance that you will go bust if you use
the bankroll suggested.
As an example:
Hourly win rate of 2 Big Bets (at $10/$20) = 40
SD = 400
Risk Aversion = 10%
- ((400*400)/(80)) * ln(.1) = $4,605
This means that with a bankroll of $4,605, there will be a 10%
chance that a player with these attributes will lose their
entire bankroll.
If you had a 5% willingness to lose your whole bankroll, you
would need a starting bankroll of: $5,991 (It's not
an accident that this is approximately 300 times the BB at
the $10/$20 stakes. This is where the 300x the big bet
figure comes from.)
Continue on to
Tournament Strategy